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Georgia almost abandoned TPPs in July: share of thermal generation collapsed to 0.4%

Favorable hydrology and reduced domestic demand allowed the country to achieve an electricity surplus despite increased exports

In July 2026, Georgia increased electricity production at HPPs, solar and wind power plants, while thermal generation sharply decreased. According to Galt & Taggart's electricity market review, the month was the last period of supply surplus due to reduced domestic consumption and good hydrological conditions.

Hydropower plants generated 1.4 TWh – 3.9% more than a year earlier. They accounted for 98% of the total supply. At the same time, generation from the Enguri-Vardnili complex increased by 8.8%, while at other regulated and unregulated HPPs it decreased by 0.2% and 2.6%, respectively.

სურათის წყარო: Image generated in Grok

Production at solar and wind stations increased 2.1 times, reaching 0.9% of total supply. Growth was provided by new capacities – 10.8 MW of solar and 18.8 MW of wind generation.

Against this background, thermal power plants practically disappeared from July's energy balance: their share decreased from 4% a year earlier to 0.4%, and generation amounted to only 0.01 TWh.

However, for January–July, the situation looks different. HPP generation decreased by 5.3%, while solar and wind increased by 61.6%, and thermal by 18.6%. Electricity imports increased by 16.9%.

As a result, the combined share of imports and thermal generation for seven months reached 26.5% against 22.5% a year earlier.