In 2025, the Russian company Gazprom increased gas supplies to Georgia by 40.4%. Overall, exports to Central Asia and the South Caucasus also increased: to Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Kyrgyzstan by 22.2%. In recent years, Russian gas has been steadily increasing its share in the Georgian market, while supplies from Azerbaijan, which remains the main source, are decreasing.
According to Sakstat, in the 11 months of 2025, Georgia paid more than $123 million for Russian gas, which is 13% higher than last year's figure. In 2024, imports from Russia cost almost $146 million, showing an increase of 32%. Final data for December 2025 have not yet been published.
Gas is supplied through the North-South main gas pipeline, which also supplies fuel to Armenia and Georgia. Previously, Tbilisi received transit in the form of 10% of the volume of gas pumped, but the terms of the contract have changed - now the calculations are carried out in monetary terms. Full details of the agreement are not published due to commercial secrecy.